Håkan Jönson
Professor
The use of ‘empowerment’ among organisations supporting victims of domestic violence in Sweden
Author
Summary, in English
The aim of this paper is to investigate the prevalence and character of ‘empowerment’ as an approach used by women’s shelters, crime victim support groups and municipal crisis centres that provide support for battered women in Sweden. The study was based on a mail survey distributed among representatives of local crime victim support
groups and women’s shelters run by non-governmental organisations and the public sector (N = 207). The survey showed that empowerment was perceived as similar to the already established ‘help to self-help’ approach. Empowerment was described as a tool for individual change rather than collective action, although links to powersensitivity
and social change did appear in some answers. Contrary to expectations, the use of empowerment was not accompanied by comments on problematic power relations and difficulties in merging a non-directive approach with professional responsibilities. Using neo-institutional theory, results were interpreted in relation to
established work-patterns and problems that empowerment was perceived to solve.
groups and women’s shelters run by non-governmental organisations and the public sector (N = 207). The survey showed that empowerment was perceived as similar to the already established ‘help to self-help’ approach. Empowerment was described as a tool for individual change rather than collective action, although links to powersensitivity
and social change did appear in some answers. Contrary to expectations, the use of empowerment was not accompanied by comments on problematic power relations and difficulties in merging a non-directive approach with professional responsibilities. Using neo-institutional theory, results were interpreted in relation to
established work-patterns and problems that empowerment was perceived to solve.
Department/s
- School of Social Work
Publishing year
2015
Language
English
Pages
51-64
Publication/Series
European Journal of Social Work
Volume
18
Issue
1
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Routledge
Topic
- Social Work
Keywords
- help to self-help
- empowerment
- violence against women
- women’s shelters
- policy translation
- victim support
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 1369-1457